{"id":24532,"date":"2024-10-30T19:24:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T22:24:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/?p=24532"},"modified":"2026-04-28T13:29:19","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T16:29:19","slug":"%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b2-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/lestructura-de-directorios-de-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 Linux.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 Linux \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439. <strong>(\/)<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a <strong>\/\u0431\u0438\u043d<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0438 \/etc, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 <strong>\/\u0434\u043e\u043c<\/strong> \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u2014 <strong>\/\u0432\u0430\u0440<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b1%d0%b5-%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%87%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b9-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%84%d0%be%d0%bd\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"788\" target=\"_blank\">\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a> \u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 Linux.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%81-%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%83%d1%81-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"141\">\u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/a> \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 - \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442 Linux \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d1%8d%d0%bc%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%8b-nintendo-switch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1243\">Windows<\/a>, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0438\u0441\u043a C:\\ \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438, \u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438 \/ \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/windows-11-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b1%d1%83%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%83%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bb%d0%be\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"207\">\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/a> <strong>(\u0424\u0425\u0421)<\/strong> \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 Linux \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 <strong>UNIX<\/strong>. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ndash-the-root-directory\">\/ \u2013 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Linux \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/ \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 C:. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f\/%d0%be%d0%ba%d0%bd%d0%b0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2285\">Windows<\/a>, \u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 Linux \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0432 D: \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%82%d0%be%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%83\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2074\">Windows<\/a>, \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u0432 Linux.<\/p>\n<picture> <\/picture><picture> <\/picture><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":839} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":839,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":61,\"nextBlockCount\":595,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1434} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":839} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"bin-ndash-essential-user-binaries\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83173\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\" width=\"825\" height=\"518\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x188.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x482.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x471.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/bin \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/bin \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bc%d1%8b-%d1%81-gmail-%d0%b2-chrome\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"105\" target=\"_blank\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a Firefox, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a Snaps, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \/usr\/bin, \u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 bash, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \/bin. \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/usr \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/bin \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/sbin \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d: \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":774} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":774,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":126,\"nextBlockCount\":266,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1040} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":774} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"boot-ndash-static-boot-files\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83174\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b\" width=\"825\" height=\"510\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x185.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x475.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x464.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/boot \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/boot \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 GRUB \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b; \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \/etc \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":140} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":140} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cdrom-ndash-historical-mount-point-for-cd-roms\">\/cdrom \u2013 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/cdrom \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 FHS, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 Ubuntu \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%be%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b0-windows-11\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"620\">\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/a>. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/media.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":401} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":401} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"dev-ndash-device-files\">\/dev \u2014 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/h2>\n<p>Linux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/dev \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \/dev\/sda \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a SATA \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \/dev\/sda.<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":749} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":749,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":151,\"nextBlockCount\":324,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1073} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0434\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/27-%d0%b4%d1%8e%d0%b9%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b8%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"457\" target=\"_blank\">\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a>. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \/dev\/random \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430. \/dev\/null \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438; \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0432 \/dev\/null, \u0432\u044b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":413} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":413} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"etc-ndash-configuration-files\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83175\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"dev \u2013 \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\" width=\"825\" height=\"510\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x185.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x475.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x464.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/etc \u2014 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/etc \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432 <a title=\"\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0412\u0438: \u0425\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c Linux, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442! \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0451! \ud83d\udd25\" href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80-vi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"6129\">\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/a>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/etc\/ \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":666} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":666} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"home-ndash-home-folders\">\/home \u2013 \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/home \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044e\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u2014 bob, \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443 \/home\/bob. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 (\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c root), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":240} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":240} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lib-ndash-essential-shared-libraries\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83176\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u2013 \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0438\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/lib \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438.<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/lib \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430\u0445 \/bin \u0438 \/sbin. \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \/usr\/bin, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \/usr\/lib. \u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \/lib64 \u0432 64-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":484} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":484} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lost-found-ndash-recovered-files\">\/lost+found \u2013 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Linux \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 lost+found. \u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435. \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b6%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d1%84%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bb%d1%8b-%d0%b2-windows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3497\">\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b<\/a> \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 lost+found, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":740} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":740} --><\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/media \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 Linux, \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/media \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433. \u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435.<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":1044} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mnt-ndash-temporary-mount-points\">\/mnt \u2014 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/mnt \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%87%d0%b8%d1%82%d1%8c-%d1%81%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d1%83-%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%81%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"437\" target=\"_blank\">Windows \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \/mnt\/windows. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":317} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":317} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"opt-ndash-optional-packages\">\/opt \u2013 \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/opt \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1588\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a> \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/cpu-z-2-0-nueva-version-del-benchmark\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2970\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a> \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \/opt\/application \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":585} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":585} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"proc-ndash-kernel-and-process-files\">\/proc \u2014 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/proc \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \/dev \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b8-intel-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%83-%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0-%d1%8d%d1%80%d1%80%d0%be%d1%83\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"972\" target=\"_blank\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441<\/a>.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83177\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"proc \u2013 \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/> <!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":990} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"root-ndash-root-home-directory\">\/root \u2013 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/root \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f root. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \/home\/root, \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \/root. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \/, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":183} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":183} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"run-ndash-application-state-files\">\/run \u2014 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/run \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/tmp, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":379} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":379} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sbin-ndash-system-administration-binaries\">\/sbin \u2014 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/sbin \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \/bin. \u041e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c root \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83178\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"sbin \u2013 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":785} --><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":785} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":785,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":115,\"nextBlockCount\":274,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1059} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"snap-ndash-storage-for-snap-packages\">\/snap \u2014 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f Snap-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/h2>\n<p>\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e FHS, \u043d\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0434\u043d\u0438, \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \/snap. \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b Snap \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 Snap. Ubuntu \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 Snaps \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":159} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":159} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"srv-ndash-service-data\">\/srv \u2013 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/h2>\n<p>El directorio \/srv contiene \u00abdatos de los servicios proporcionados por el sistema. Si estuviera utilizando el servidor HTTP Apache para servir un sitio web, probablemente almacenar\u00eda los archivos de su sitio web en un directorio dentro del directorio \/srv.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":373} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":373} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tmp-ndash-temporary-files\">\/tmp \u2014 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b<\/h2>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/10-%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%b5%d0%bc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1097\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/tmp. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a systemd-tmpfiles.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":568} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":568} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"usr-ndash-user-binaries-amp-read-only-data\">\/usr \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/usr \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b4%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%b9\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1394\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/usr\/bin, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/bin, \u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/usr\/sbin, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/sbin. \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/usr\/lib. \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/usr \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/usr\/share.<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":1121} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/usr\/local \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/microsoft-copilot-recomendaciones-para-emplear-la-ia-en-windows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"539\">\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":385} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":385} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"var-ndash-variable-data-files\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83179\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"usr \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/var \u2013 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/var \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \/usr, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \/usr \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/var. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/ru\/%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d1%82%d1%8c-%d1%83%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%8b-%d0%b2-windows-11\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3813\">\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/a> \u0432 \/var\/log.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":675} --><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":675} --><\/p>\n<p>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u043c. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pathname.com\/fhs\/pub\/fhs-2.3.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/a>.<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":811} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":811,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":89,\"nextBlockCount\":320,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1131} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":10,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":10,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":10,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":10,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":10,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":231} --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83170,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ai_generated_summary":"","iawp_total_views":37,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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