{"id":24532,"date":"2024-10-30T19:24:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T22:24:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/?p=24532"},"modified":"2026-04-28T13:29:19","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T16:29:19","slug":"linux-katalogstruktur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/lestructura-de-directorios-de-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux-katalogstrukturen, f\u00f6rklarad"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Linux-katalogstrukturen, f\u00f6rklarad.<\/h2>\n<p>Linux-katalogstrukturen \u00e4r avg\u00f6rande f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rst\u00e5 hur detta kraftfulla operativsystem, som anv\u00e4nds flitigt p\u00e5 servrar och persondatorer, fungerar.<\/p>\n<p>I Linux b\u00f6rjar allt med rotkatalogen, symboliserad av ett snedstreck. <strong>(\/)<\/strong>, som fungerar som utg\u00e5ngspunkten fr\u00e5n vilken alla andra kataloger f\u00f6rgrenar sig.<\/p>\n<p>Inom denna hierarki hittar vi viktiga kataloger som <strong>\/bin<\/strong>, som inneh\u00e5ller grundl\u00e4ggande systemk\u00f6rbara filer, och \/etc, d\u00e4r viktiga konfigurationsfiler lagras.<\/p>\n<p>Katalogen <strong>\/hem<\/strong> Det \u00e4r s\u00e4rskilt viktigt f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndarna, eftersom det inneh\u00e5ller deras personliga filer och inst\u00e4llningar.<\/p>\n<p>En annan nyckelkatalog \u00e4r <strong>\/var<\/strong>, vilket sparar variabla filer som systemloggar och utskriftsk\u00f6er.<\/p>\n<p>Att f\u00f6rst\u00e5 hur dessa kataloger \u00e4r organiserade g\u00f6r det inte bara enklare att navigera och hantera systemet, utan det \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 avg\u00f6rande f\u00f6r <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/du-borde-stanga-av-din-telefon\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"788\" target=\"_blank\">s\u00e4kerhet<\/a> och effektivitet vid hantering av Linux-servrar.<\/p>\n<p>Denna hierarkiska och logiska struktur inte bara <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/chris-titus-for-windows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"141\">optimerar<\/a> systemdrift, men m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r ocks\u00e5 enkel skalbarhet och anpassning, funktioner som g\u00f6r Linux till ett popul\u00e4rt val bland utvecklare och systemadministrat\u00f6rer i Argentina och runt om i v\u00e4rlden.<\/p>\n<p>Om du kommer fr\u00e5n <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/nintendo-switch-emulatorer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1243\">Windows<\/a>, kan Linux filsystemstruktur se s\u00e4rskilt konstig ut.<\/p>\n<p>C:\\-enheten och enhetsbeteckningarna \u00e4r borta, ersatta av \/ och kryptiskt klingande kataloger, varav de flesta har namn med tre bokst\u00e4ver.<\/p>\n<p>Hierarkistandarden f\u00f6r <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/det-tar-lang-tid-for-windows-11-att-radera-filer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"207\">filsystem<\/a> <strong>(FHS)<\/strong> definierar strukturen f\u00f6r filsystem i Linux och andra Linuxliknande operativsystem <strong>UNIX<\/strong>Linux-filsystem inneh\u00e5ller dock ocks\u00e5 vissa kataloger som \u00e4nnu inte \u00e4r definierade av standarden.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ndash-the-root-directory\">\/ \u2013 Rotkatalogen<\/h2>\n<p>Allt p\u00e5 ditt Linux-system finns i \/-katalogen, \u00e4ven k\u00e4nd som rotkatalogen. Du kan t\u00e4nka p\u00e5 \/-katalogen som liknar C:-katalogen i <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/kategori-2\/fonster\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2285\">Windows<\/a>, men detta \u00e4r inte helt sant, eftersom Linux inte har enhetsbeteckningar. Medan en annan partition skulle finnas p\u00e5 D: i <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/sa-har-kontrollerar-du-din-windows-barbara-dators-halsa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2074\">Windows<\/a>, skulle den h\u00e4r andra partitionen visas i en annan mapp i \/ i Linux.<\/p>\n<picture> <\/picture><picture> <\/picture><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":839} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":839,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":61,\"nextBlockCount\":595,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1434} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":839} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":1,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":1,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":1,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"bin-ndash-essential-user-binaries\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83173\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"El directorio ra\u00edz\" width=\"825\" height=\"518\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x188.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x482.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-root-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x471.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/bin \u2013 Viktiga anv\u00e4ndarbin\u00e4rfiler<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/bin inneh\u00e5ller de viktiga anv\u00e4ndarbin\u00e4rfilerna (programmen) som m\u00e5ste finnas n\u00e4r systemet monteras i enanv\u00e4ndarl\u00e4ge. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/gmail-problem-i-chrome-2\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"105\" target=\"_blank\">applikationer<\/a> Precis som Firefox, om de inte installeras som Snaps, lagras de i \/usr\/bin, medan viktiga systemprogram och verktyg, som bash-skalet, finns i \/bin. Katalogen \/usr kan lagras p\u00e5 en annan partition. Att placera dessa filer i katalogen \/bin s\u00e4kerst\u00e4ller att systemet har dessa viktiga verktyg \u00e4ven om inga andra filsystem \u00e4r monterade. Katalogen \/sbin \u00e4r liknande: den inneh\u00e5ller viktiga bin\u00e4rfiler f\u00f6r systemadministration.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":774} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":774,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":126,\"nextBlockCount\":266,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1040} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":774} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":2,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":2,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":2,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"boot-ndash-static-boot-files\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83174\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"Binarios de usuario esenciales\" width=\"825\" height=\"510\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x185.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x475.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-bin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x464.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/boot \u2013 Statiska startfiler<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/boot inneh\u00e5ller de filer som beh\u00f6vs f\u00f6r att starta systemet. Till exempel lagras GRUB-bootloaderfilerna och dina Linuxk\u00e4rnor h\u00e4r. Bootloaderns konfigurationsfiler finns dock inte h\u00e4r; de finns i \/etc med de andra konfigurationsfilerna.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":140} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":140} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cdrom-ndash-historical-mount-point-for-cd-roms\">\/cdrom \u2013 Historisk monteringspunkt f\u00f6r CD-ROM<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/cdrom \u00e4r inte en del av FHS-standarden, men du hittar den fortfarande i Ubuntu och andra <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/windows-11-sandlada\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"620\">operativsystem<\/a>Detta \u00e4r en tillf\u00e4llig plats f\u00f6r CD-ROM-skivor som s\u00e4tts i systemet. Standardplatsen f\u00f6r tillf\u00e4lliga medier \u00e4r dock i katalogen \/media.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":401} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":401} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"dev-ndash-device-files\">\/dev \u2013 Enhetsfiler<\/h2>\n<p>Linux exponerar enheter som filer, och katalogen \/dev inneh\u00e5ller ett antal specialfiler som representerar enheter. Dessa \u00e4r inte faktiska filer som vi k\u00e4nner dem, men de visas som filer. Till exempel representerar \/dev\/sda den f\u00f6rsta SATA-enheten p\u00e5 systemet. Om du vill partitionera den kan du starta en partitionsredigerare och be den att redigera \/dev\/sda.<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":749} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":749,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":151,\"nextBlockCount\":324,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1073} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":3,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":3,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":3,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p>Den h\u00e4r katalogen inneh\u00e5ller \u00e4ven pseudoenheter, vilka \u00e4r virtuella enheter som egentligen inte motsvarar <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/27-oled-spelskarm\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"457\" target=\"_blank\">h\u00e5rdvara<\/a>Till exempel producerar \/dev\/random slumptal. \/dev\/null \u00e4r en speciell anordning som inte producerar n\u00e5gon utdata och automatiskt ignorerar all indata; n\u00e4r du skickar utdata fr\u00e5n ett kommando till \/dev\/null ignorerar du det.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":413} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":413} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"etc-ndash-configuration-files\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83175\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"dev \u2013 Archivos de dispositivo\" width=\"825\" height=\"510\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x185.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x475.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-dev-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x464.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/etc \u2013 Konfigurationsfiler<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/etc inneh\u00e5ller konfigurationsfiler, som vanligtvis kan redigeras manuellt i en <a title=\"Redakt\u00f6r Vi: Linux-tricket som f\u00e5 k\u00e4nner till! Uppt\u00e4ck det! \ud83d\udd25\" href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/redigerare-vi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"6129\">textredigerare<\/a>Observera att katalogen \/etc\/ inneh\u00e5ller systemomfattande konfigurationsfiler. Anv\u00e4ndarspecifika konfigurationsfiler finns i varje anv\u00e4ndares hemkatalog.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":666} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":4,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":4,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":4,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":666} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"home-ndash-home-folders\">\/home \u2013 Hemmappar<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/home inneh\u00e5ller en hemmapp f\u00f6r varje anv\u00e4ndare. Om ditt anv\u00e4ndarnamn till exempel \u00e4r bob har du en hemmapp som finns p\u00e5 \/home\/bob. Denna hemmapp inneh\u00e5ller anv\u00e4ndardatafiler och anv\u00e4ndarspecifika konfigurationsfiler. Varje anv\u00e4ndare har bara skriv\u00e5tkomst till sin egen hemmapp och m\u00e5ste f\u00e5 ut\u00f6kad beh\u00f6righet (bli root) f\u00f6r att \u00e4ndra andra filer p\u00e5 systemet.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":240} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":240} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lib-ndash-essential-shared-libraries\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83176\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"home \u2013 Carpetas de inicio\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-home-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/lib \u2013 Viktiga delade bibliotek<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/lib inneh\u00e5ller de bibliotek som beh\u00f6vs av de viktiga bin\u00e4rfilerna i mapparna \/bin och \/sbin. Biblioteken som beh\u00f6vs av bin\u00e4rfilerna i mappen \/usr\/bin finns i \/usr\/lib. Du kommer ocks\u00e5 att se en liknande \/lib64-mapp p\u00e5 64-bitarssystem.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":484} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":484} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lost-found-ndash-recovered-files\">\/borttappad+upphittad \u2013 \u00c5terst\u00e4llda filer<\/h2>\n<p>Varje Linux-filsystem har en katalog f\u00f6r borttappade filer. Om filsystemet slutar fungera utf\u00f6rs en filsystemkontroll vid n\u00e4sta uppstart. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/reparera-korrupta-filer-i-windows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3497\">skadad fil<\/a> hittade data kommer att placeras i katalogen f\u00f6r borttappade data, s\u00e5 att du kan f\u00f6rs\u00f6ka \u00e5terst\u00e4lla s\u00e5 mycket data som m\u00f6jligt.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":740} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":740} --><\/p>\n<p>El directorio \/media contiene subdirectorios donde se montan los dispositivos de medios extra\u00edbles insertados en la computadora. Por ejemplo, cuando inserta un CD en su sistema Linux, se crear\u00e1 autom\u00e1ticamente un directorio dentro del directorio \/media. Puede acceder al contenido del CD dentro de este directorio.<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":5,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":5,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":1044} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":5,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"mnt-ndash-temporary-mount-points\">\/mnt \u2013 Tillf\u00e4lliga monteringspunkter<\/h2>\n<p>Historiskt sett \u00e4r \/mnt-katalogen d\u00e4r systemadministrat\u00f6rer monterade tempor\u00e4ra filsystem medan de anv\u00e4ndes. Om du till exempel monterar en partition <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/aktivera-aterstallningsmiljon\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"437\" target=\"_blank\">Windows f\u00f6r att utf\u00f6ra vissa \u00e5terst\u00e4llnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder<\/a> filsystem, kan du montera det p\u00e5 \/mnt\/windows. Du kan dock montera andra filsystem var som helst p\u00e5 systemet.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":317} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":317} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"opt-ndash-optional-packages\">\/opt \u2013 Valfria paket<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/opt inneh\u00e5ller underkataloger f\u00f6r paket. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/kategori-2\/programvara\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1588\">programvara<\/a> valfritt. Det anv\u00e4nds ofta av <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/cpu-z-2-0-ny-benchmarkversion\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2970\">programvara<\/a> Propriet\u00e4rt program som inte f\u00f6ljer standardfilsystemets hierarki. Till exempel kan ett propriet\u00e4rt program dumpa sina filer i \/opt\/application n\u00e4r du installerar det.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":585} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":585} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"proc-ndash-kernel-and-process-files\">\/proc \u2013 Process- och k\u00e4rnfiler<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/proc liknar katalogen \/dev i det att den inte inneh\u00e5ller standardfiler. Den inneh\u00e5ller specialfiler som representerar system- och operativsysteminformation. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/intels-kommentarer-om-arrow-lake\/\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"972\" target=\"_blank\">behandla<\/a>.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83177\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"proc \u2013 Archivos de proceso y kernel\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-proc-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/> <!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":6,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":6,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":990} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":6,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><br \/>\n<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"root-ndash-root-home-directory\">\/root \u2013 Rotkatalog f\u00f6r hemmet<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/root \u00e4r rotanv\u00e4ndarens hemkatalog. Ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r att finnas i \/home\/root finns den i \/root. Detta skiljer sig fr\u00e5n \/, som \u00e4r systemets rotkatalog.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":183} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":183} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"run-ndash-application-state-files\">\/run \u2013 Programstatusfiler<\/h2>\n<p>El directorio \/run brinda a las aplicaciones un lugar est\u00e1ndar para almacenar los archivos transitorios que necesitan, como sockets e ID de procesos. Estos archivos no se pueden almacenar en \/tmp porque es posible que se eliminen.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":379} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":379} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"sbin-ndash-system-administration-binaries\">\/sbin \u2013 Bin\u00e4rfiler f\u00f6r systemadministration<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/sbin liknar \/bin-katalogen. Den inneh\u00e5ller viktiga bin\u00e4rfiler som generellt sett \u00e4r avsedda att k\u00f6ras av root-anv\u00e4ndaren f\u00f6r systemadministration.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83178\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"sbin \u2013 Binarios de administraci\u00f3n del sistema\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-sbin-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":785} --><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":785} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":785,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":115,\"nextBlockCount\":274,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1059} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":7,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":7,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":7,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"snap-ndash-storage-for-snap-packages\">\/snap \u2013 Lagring f\u00f6r Snap-paket<\/h2>\n<p>En annan katalog som inte \u00e4r en del av FHS men som \u00e4r vanlig nuf\u00f6rtiden \u00e4r \/snap. Den inneh\u00e5ller installerade Snap-paket och andra Snap-relaterade filer. Ubuntu anv\u00e4nder nu Snaps som standard, men om du anv\u00e4nder en annan distribution som inte g\u00f6r det kommer du inte att se den h\u00e4r katalogen.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":159} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":159} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"srv-ndash-service-data\">\/srv \u2013 Tj\u00e4nstdata<\/h2>\n<p>El directorio \/srv contiene \u00abdatos de los servicios proporcionados por el sistema. Si estuviera utilizando el servidor HTTP Apache para servir un sitio web, probablemente almacenar\u00eda los archivos de su sitio web en un directorio dentro del directorio \/srv.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":373} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":373} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"tmp-ndash-temporary-files\">\/tmp \u2013 Tillf\u00e4lliga filer<\/h2>\n<p>De <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/10-engangsmejl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1097\">applikationer<\/a> De lagrar tempor\u00e4ra filer i katalogen \/tmp. Dessa filer raderas vanligtvis varje g\u00e5ng systemet startas om och kan raderas n\u00e4r som helst med hj\u00e4lp av verktyg som systemd-tmpfiles.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":568} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":568} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"usr-ndash-user-binaries-amp-read-only-data\">\/usr \u2013 Anv\u00e4ndarbin\u00e4rfiler och skrivskyddad data<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/usr inneh\u00e5ller <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/hur-manga-vanner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1394\">applikationer<\/a> och filer som anv\u00e4nds av anv\u00e4ndare, till skillnad fr\u00e5n program och filer som anv\u00e4nds av systemet. Till exempel finns icke-n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga program i katalogen \/usr\/bin ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r \/bin, och icke-n\u00f6dv\u00e4ndiga systemadministrationsbin\u00e4rfiler finns i katalogen \/usr\/sbin ist\u00e4llet f\u00f6r \/sbin. Bibliotek f\u00f6r varje program finns i katalogen \/usr\/lib. Katalogen \/usr inneh\u00e5ller ocks\u00e5 andra kataloger. Till exempel finns arkitekturoberoende filer, till exempel grafik, i \/usr\/share.<!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":8,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":8,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":1121} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":8,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"actualCount\":0} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":false,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":0,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":null,\"countRemainingForInjection\":null,\"nextBlockCount\":null,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":null} --><\/p>\n<p>Katalogen \/usr\/local \u00e4r d\u00e4r filerna installeras. <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/microsoft-copilot-rekommendationer-for-anvandning-av-ai-i-windows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"539\">applikationer<\/a> kompileras lokalt som standard. Detta f\u00f6rhindrar att de st\u00f6r resten av systemet.<\/p>\n<picture><source media=\"(min-width: 1024px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 768px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 481px)\" data-=\"\" \/><source media=\"(min-width: 0px)\" data-=\"\" \/><\/picture> <!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":385} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":385} --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"var-ndash-variable-data-files\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-83179\" src=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif\" alt=\"usr \u2013 Binarios de usuario y datos de s\u00f3lo lectura\" width=\"825\" height=\"506\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux.avif 825w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-300x184.avif 300w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-768x471.avif 768w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-18x12.avif 18w, https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/the-usr-directory-in-a-file-browser-on-ubuntu-linux-750x460.avif 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 100vw, 825px\" \/>\/var \u2013 Variabla datafiler<\/h2>\n<p>Katalogen \/var \u00e4r den skrivbara motsvarigheten till katalogen \/usr, som ska vara skrivskyddad under normal drift. Loggfiler och allt annat som normalt skulle skrivas till \/usr under normal drift skrivs till katalogen \/var. Till exempel hittar du <a href=\"https:\/\/mastertrend.info\/sv\/oppna-enheter-och-skrivare-i-windows-11\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3813\">loggfiler<\/a> i \/var\/log.<\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":675} --><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":675} --><\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6r mer detaljerad teknisk information om Linux-filsystemhierarkin, se <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pathname.com\/fhs\/pub\/fhs-2.3.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Standarddokumentation f\u00f6r filsystemhierarki<\/a>.<!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":811} --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"currentRuleCount\":900,\"actualCount\":811,\"hasActualCountMetThreshold\":true,\"countRemainingForInjection\":89,\"nextBlockCount\":320,\"hasCountRemainingForInjectionMetThreshold\":true,\"nextCount\":1131} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"before\",\"adPosition\":9,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":9,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":900} --><!-- Zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"after\",\"adPosition\":10,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":10,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":9,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"isEarlyInjection\":true,\"actualCount\":0} --><\/p>\n<p><!-- No repeatable ad for zone: character count repeatable. --><!-- Repeatable debug data: {\"injection\":\"none\",\"adPosition\":10,\"startingPoint\":0,\"skipEvery\":null,\"nbrPlacementFilledEachSkip\":10,\"nbrPlacementsScanned\":10,\"ruleCount\":900,\"degradationStartingPoint\":1,\"stopAds\":null,\"actualCount\":231} --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux-katalogstrukturen \u00e4r avg\u00f6rande f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rst\u00e5 hur detta kraftfulla operativsystem fungerar.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":83170,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ai_generated_summary":"","iawp_total_views":37,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored 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